Le mibandela isebenza ekuthengeni izincwadi eziphrintiwe lapho uJosé Luís Santos Monteiro, umnikazi weMontarion Universe, ekhonjwe njengomthengisi. Ukuthenga ezitolo zangaphandle kulandela imibandela yomthengisi okhonjwe kulezo zitolo, ngaphandle kokunciphisa amalungelo omthengi aphoqelekile.
Inguqulo yangomhla zi-2 kuMfumfu 2026 · ukubuyekeza 2. Le dokhumenti iqukethe imibandela eshicilelwe yale ndawo; imininingwane yokuthenga ngakunye, kuhlanganise nentengo ephelele nesikhathi sokulethwa okuvunyelwene ngaso, iyingxenye yesiqinisekiso se-oda.
UJosé Luís Santos Monteiro, umnikazi weMontarion Universe, NIF 271034378. Ikheli nekheli lokubuyisa: Rua Sousa Pinto, 199, 1.º E, 4250-481 Porto, Portugal. I-imeyili: montarionuniverse@gmail.com. WhatsApp: +351 969 091 148 (imilayezo kuphela).
Ngemva kokuqinisekiswa kwenkokhelo, kungadlula izinsuku zekhalenda ezingafika kweziyi-8 ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhiqiza, nakuba ngokuvamile kulindeleke isikhathi esifushane. Isilinganiso sokukhiqiza nokulethwa seLulu Direct noma seCloudprinter esiboniswe ngaphambi kokukhokha sibalwa kusukela ekuqaleni kokukhiqiza futhi asizifaki lezo zinsuku zokulinda. Ngakho isikhathi esiphelele siyizinsuku zekhalenda ezingafika kweziyi-8 zokulungiselela, zihlanganiswe nesikhathi esilinganiselwe sokukhiqiza nokuthutha esikhonjwe ngendawo nangendlela okukhethiwe. Lesi silinganiso asinciphisi amalungelo omthengi omthetho uma kubambezeleka noma kungalethwa.
Ukuphrinta incwadi evamile kuphela ngemva koku-oda akususi, kukodwa, ilungelo lokuhoxa esivumelwaneni. Ukukhishwa kulesi sivikelo ngokomthetho kwezimpahla ezenziwe ngokwezifiso kusebenza kuphela uma incwadi ikhiqizwe ngempela ngokwezicaciso zekhasimende noma yenziwe ngokusobala ngokwezifiso zalo.
Isitolo sisebenzisa iShopify ngenqubo yokuthenga neMoloni ekukhishweni kwama-invoyisi. Ukuphrinta nokuthumela izincwadi kwenziwa ngeLulu Direct noma ngeCloudprinter, kuye nge-oda nendawo okuyiwa kuyo. Umthengisi ungumnikazi weMontarion Universe; laba bahlinzeki abasusi izibopho zakhe kumthengi.
Ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa ukuthenga, ungahlola incwadi, uhlelo, ulimi, ubuningi, ikheli, uhlobo lwemali, intengo ephelele, izintela nezindleko zokuthumela, ulungise imininingwane futhi ufunde le mibandela. Inkinobho yokugcina yokuthenga kufanele iveze ukuthi ihlanganisa isibopho sokukhokha. Izindlela zokukhokha ezitholakala ngempela nesikhathi sokudonswa kwemali kuboniswa lapho kukhokhwa. Ukuqinisekiswa kukhomba i-oda nemibandela okuvunyelwene ngayo ngendlela ongayigcina; ubufakazi benkokhelo abuthathi indawo yolwazi lwesivumelwano. Ushintsho olulandelayo ludinga ukuvumelana futhi alunciphisi amalungelo omthetho.
Isikhathi esiphelele esishiwo ngaphambi kokukhokha sihlanganisa ukulungiselela, ukukhiqiza nokuthutha. Isikhathi esedlula isikhathi somthetho esisebenza uma kungavunyelwanwanga ngesinye sincike olwazini nasesivumelwaneni sangaphambili; isilinganiso sesikhathi sokuphrinta sisodwa asisona isikhathi esiphelele. Uma singakwazi ukugcina isikhathi, siyazisa ngesimo namalungelo asebenzayo okwamukela isikhathi esisha noma ukukhansela bese kubuyiselwa imali. Asithathi ukuthula njengokwamukela. Ungazisa ngokuhoxa ngaphambi kokwamukela incwadi; uma ingakathunyelwa, ayikho incwadi okufanele uyibuyisele.
UJosé Luís Santos Monteiro uphethe usizo lokuthenga futhi wamukela izicelo ku-montarionuniverse@gmail.com noma ngefomu lokuxhumana, ngaphandle kokuvula i-akhawunti. Isaziso esithunyelwa ngefomu sikhiqiza inombolo yereferensi nesiqinisekiso ongakugcina. Ezikhalazweni zokuhweba nge-elekthronikhi ezifakwe ngaphansi kwemithetho edinga lokhu, siqinisekisa ukwamukelwa kungakapheli amahora angama-48 futhi siphatha isikhalazo ngesikhathi esisemthethweni, kuhlanganise nenyanga eyodwa esebenza eNdiya. Amalungelo okuqeda isivumelwano nokubuyiselwa kwemali awancikile ezithombeni, emvumeni yangaphambili noma ekufakeni isikhalazo enkampanini yokuphrinta. Ikheli lomthengisi likhonjwe kuleli khasi; sihlela izindlela zokubuyisa ngezindleko zethu uma kuyimpoqo. Ungathumeli izincwadi ngqo enkampanini yokuphrinta ungakanikwa ikheli elifanele lokubuyisa.
Ukuthenga ngakunye kuqondene nezincwadi nobuningi obukhethiwe, ngaphandle kokubhalisela okuphindaphindayo noma ukuvuselelwa okuzenzakalelayo. Ngaphambi kokukhokha, kuboniswa uhlobo lwemali, intengo ephelele, izintela ezisebenzayo, izindleko zokuthumela nezinye izindleko ezaziwayo. Uma ezinye izindleko zingakwazi ukubalwa kusengaphambili, kuchazwa indlela yokuzibala nokuthi kungenzeka zikhokhiswe. Izinto ezengeziwe ezikhokhelwayo zidinga ukuvuma okucacile. Ulimi lwencwadi luboniswa ngokwehlukile olimini lwesayithi nolwemibandela yokuthenga.
Ungavula, ugcine futhi uphrinte imibandela namafomu ahlotshaniswa nendawo eliya kuyo i-oda. Isiqinisekiso sokuthenga ngasinye kufanele sihlanganise imininingwane ye-oda nenguqulo yemibandela esebenza esivumelwaneni, ngendlela ongayigcina. Izinguquko zesayithi zesikhathi esizayo azishintshi isivumelwano esenziwe ngokubuyela emuva. Ungacela ikhophi noma ucacise ukungahambisani ngokuxhumana nomthengisi, ngaphandle kokwakha i-akhawunti. I-invoyisi iyidokhumenti ehlukile esiqinisekisweni sesivumelwano.
Ukuthi umthengisi usePortugal akususi ukuvikelwa okuyimpoqo komthetho osebenza ekuthengeni komthengi. Awukho umbandela obeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe izinkantolo zasePortugal kuphela noma ovimbela ukuya eziphathimandleni nasezindleleni zokuxazulula izingxabano ezinegunya. Uma umbandela wokuhweba uphikisana nomthetho ophoqelekile osebenzayo, kulandelwa lowo mthetho.
Amalungelo ayimpoqo ancike esifundazweni noma endaweni. EQuébec, asiphoqeleli izinkantolo zangaphandle noma ukudelwa kwamalungelo endawo.
Ekuthengeni ngqo okuhlanganiswayo, sithumela ngokushesha ngemva kokwenziwa kwesivumelwano, kanye nesiqinisekiso se-oda ngalinye, ikhophi yesivumelwano engagcinwa nemibandela esebenza endaweni eliya kuyo. Isiqinisekiso sikhomba umthengisi, umthengi, usuku, izincwadi, amanani nezindleko, isamba, ukukhokha nokulethwa okuvunyelwene ngakho. EBritish Columbia naseQuébec, umkhawulo wesikhathi somthetho okhonjiwe wokunikeza ikhophi yesivumelwano uyizinsuku eziyi-15; isithembiso sokuyithumela ngokushesha sizuzisa umthengi ngokwengeziwe. Imithetho ethile yezinye izifundazwe nezindawo iyaqhubeka.
Asinikezi ukubuyiselwa kwempahla ngokuzithandela okuzenzakalelayo ngenxa yokushintsha umqondo nje. Amalungelo okukhansela esifundazwe noma endawo ayaqhubeka, kuhlanganise nalawo avela ekungabini nolwazi, ekungabini nekhophi yesivumelwano nasekungagcwalisweni kwesibopho sokulethwa.
EQuébec, amaphutha athile olwazini noma esivumelwaneni avumela ukukhansela zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-7 kusukela ekwamukelweni kwaso; ukungathunyelwa kwesivumelwano kuvumela ukukhansela zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-30 ngemva kokuthenga. Ukungalethwa zingakapheli izinsuku ezingama-30 ngemuva kosuku okuvunyelwene ngalo, noma ngemva kokuthenga uma lungekho usuku, kuvumela ukukhansela ngaphambi kokulethwa.
Uma kuhoxwa ngokomthetho eQuébec, yonke imali kufanele ibuyiselwe zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-15 ngemuva kokukhansela. Incwadi ibuyiselwa zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-15 ngemuva kwesaziso, noma ngemuva kokulethwa kwayo okwenzeka ngemva kwesaziso, ngezindleko zomthengisi. Lezi zikhathi azincikile ekuhlolweni kusengaphambili. Kwezinye izifundazwe, imithetho yazo iyaqhubeka futhi ayithathelwa indawo yizikhathi zaseQuébec.
EBritish Columbia, uma isivumelwano sokuthenga ukude sikhanselwa ngokomthetho, sinikeza imiyalelo yokubuyisela impahla zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-15 ngemuva kwesaziso. Uma singayinikezi le miyalelo, umthengi akudingeki abuyisele impahla ngokwesigaba 51. Sikhokhela izindleko ezifanele zokubuyisela impahla. Uma ibuyiselwa ngeposi, impahla ibhekwa njengebuyisiwe ngesikhathi ithunyelwa. Yonke imali kufanele ibuyiselwe, ngaphandle kokudonswa kwanoma yini, zingakapheli izinsuku eziyi-15 kusukela esazisweni sokukhansela noma, uma umthetho udinga ukubuyiswa kwempahla futhi imiyalelo isinikeziwe, kusukela ekubuyisweni kwayo uma lokho kwenzeka kamuva; asilindi ukuba ifike ngeposi lapho umthetho ubheka incwadi njengebuyisiwe ngesikhathi ithunyelwa.
Ungaxhumana nathi ukuze ucele ukubuyiselwa kwempahla ngokuzithandela okukhethekile. Imibandela iyaziswa ngaphambi kokuyibuyisela; isicelo asisho ukwamukelwa.
Kuthunyelwa isiqinisekiso sokucutshungulwa kokubuyiselwa kwemali. Ukutholakala kwemali ku-akhawunti noma ekhadini kuncike endleleni yokukhokha futhi kungathatha izinsuku noma amasonto; leso sikhathi sasebhange asishintshi isikhathi okufanele umthengisi agcwalise ngaso isibopho sakhe.
Ukuvikelwa ngenxa yezici kuncike esifundazweni noma endaweni, kuhlanganise neziqinisekiso zomthetho zekhwalithi nokuqina. EQuébec, isikhathi esifanele impahla okufanele ihlale ngaso sincike ohlotsheni lwayo, intengo nezimo zokusetshenziswa; asinqunyelwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ezinsukwini eziyi-14 noma esiqinisekisweni sokuhweba. Ukubuyisa ngenxa yokushintsha umqondo kuhlukile endleleni eyimpoqo yokulungisa inkinga yesici.
Usizo nezikhalazo kuphathwa nguJosé Luís Santos Monteiro. Ungaxhumana nge-montarionuniverse@gmail.com noma ngefomu lesayithi ngaphandle kokuvula i-akhawunti, ubalule i-oda, inkinga nesixazululo osifunayo. Ukufaka isikhalazo kumthengisi akususi izindlela zomthetho zokuya eziphathimandleni noma ezinkantolo ezinegunya. Asikho isigaba esiphoqelela izinkantolo zasePortugal kuphela ngendlela elimaza amalungelo akho aphoqelekile. Ekuthengeni okuwela imingcele, isiphathimandla esinegunya sincike esifundazweni noma endaweni. EQuébec, i-Office de la protection du consommateur inikeza isiqondiso ngezivumelwano ze-inthanethi nezikhalazo. Uma inguqulo yesivumelwano yesiFulentshi iyimpoqo, kufanele inikezwe ngaphambi kokukhetha ngokusobala olunye ulimi; leli khasi lesiPutukezi alithathi indawo yaleyo nguqulo.
Ukuvikelwa kwedatha yezohwebo kungase kube ngaphansi kwe-PIPEDA nemithetho yezifundazwe esebenzayo. Imininingwane yokuxhumana esenqubomeni isetshenziselwa izicelo zokufinyelela nokulungisa idatha nezikhalazo ngabahlinzeki abacubungula idatha egameni lethu.
Ulwazi olulungiselelwe ukwethulwa kokuthenga ngqo. Lusebenza lapho uJosé Luís Santos Monteiro, umnikazi weMontarion Universe, ekhonjwe njengomthengisi. Ukushicilelwa kwale nqubomgomo akusho ukuthi ukuthengisa sekuvuliwe. Ukuthenga okwenziwa kubathengisi bezitolo zangaphandle kulandela izinqubomgomo zalabo bathengisi.
Umlawuli wedatha nguJosé Luís Santos Monteiro, NIF 271034378, Rua Sousa Pinto, 199, 1.º E, 4250-481 Porto, Portugal; montarionuniverse@gmail.com; WhatsApp +351 969 091 148 (imiyalezo kuphela). Ekuthengeni ngqo kucutshungulwa igama, i-imeyili, amakheli okukhokhiswa nawokulethwa, izwe, imininingwane yentela uma inikeziwe noma idingwa umthetho, ucingo uma ludingeka ekulethweni, izincwadi nezinhlelo ezikhethiwe, amanani amakhophi, amanani entengo, izintela, izindleko zokuthumela, isikhombo nesimo se-oda, ukukhokha, ukuthumela nokuxhumana ngosizo. Izinkambu eziyimpoqo ziyakhonjwa enqubweni yokuthenga. Ngaphandle kwedatha edingekayo akunakwenzeka ukuqedela noma ukuletha i-oda; enye idatha ingokuzithandela.
Idatha edingekayo yokucubungula ukuthenga, ukwamukela inkokhelo, ukukhiqiza nokuletha izincwadi, ukuthumela iziqinisekiso nokunikeza usizo icutshungulwa ukuze kuthathwe izinyathelo ngaphambi kwesivumelwano ngokucela kwakho futhi kugcwaliswe isivumelwano (isigaba 6, isigatshana 1, uhlamvu b), se-RGPD). Ukukhishwa kwama-invoyisi, ukubika ngentela, ukugcinwa ngokomthetho nokugcwaliswa kwamalungelo omthengi kusekelwe ekugcwaliseni izibopho zomthetho (uhlamvu c)). Ukuvimbela ukukhwabanisa nokusebenzisa kabi nokuvikela amalungelo kusekelwe entshisekelweni esemthethweni yokuvikela ibhizinisi nokuthengiselana, ilinganiswa namalungelo akho (uhlamvu f)). Akucelwa imvume yokucubungula okudingekayo esivumelwaneni noma okuphoqelelwa ngumthetho.
Isitolo sisebenzisa iShopify ukuphatha ukuthenga nama-oda, neMoloni ukukhipha ama-invoyisi. Izinkokhelo zicutshungulwa ngumhlinzeki okhonjwe lapho kukhokhwa; akufanele uthumele izinombolo zamakhadi noma amakhodi okuphepha ngefomu lokuxhumana. Umthengisi uthola idatha yokuthengiselana edingekayo ukuze aqinisekise inkokhelo, aqhathanise amanani futhi abuyisele imali; imininingwane yekhadi ephelele icutshungulwa ngumhlinzeki wezinkokhelo. Ukuze kukhiqizwe futhi kulethwe izincwadi, idatha ye-oda neyomamukeli edingeka ngempela kuphela idluliselwa kuLulu Direct noma kuCloudprinter, kuye ngensizakalo esetshenzisiwe ngempela, nakubalingani bokukhiqiza nezinkampani zokuthutha ezibandakanyekayo. Laba bathola idatha edingekayo emsebenzini wabo, hhayi ukufinyelela okujwayelekile emlandweni wekhasimende. Ekuhlanganisweni okuvamile kweLulu Direct, umthengisi ulawula idatha yama-oda akhe kanti iLulu iyicubungula egameni lakhe; ukuqasha insizakalo yokuphrinta akudluliseli kuLulu zonke izibopho zomthengisi.
Abahlinzeki bokusingatha iSites/OpenAI neCloudflare, amasevisi e-imeyili asetshenziswayo (Google/Gmail noma iResend, uma ivuliwe), abantu abagunyaziwe ukunikeza usizo nabagcini bama-akhawunti noma abeluleki abangaphansi kwezibopho ezisebenzayo, nabo bangathola idatha edingekayo. Iziphathimandla zentela, izinkantolo noma ezinye izinhlangano zomphakathi zithola ulwazi lapho kunesisekelo somthetho. Abahlinzeki bangasebenza egameni lethu noma, emisebenzini enqunywa umthetho noma ngamasevisi abo, njengabalawuli abazimele. Imiyalezo emayelana nokukhokha, ama-invoyisi, ukuthumela, ukubuyiselwa kwezimpahla noma izikhalazo iyimiyalezo yesevisi. Ukuthenga akubandakanyi ukubhalisela ukukhangisa noma izincwadi zezindaba; noma yikuphi ukumaketha okusekelwe emvumweni kuncike ekukhetheni okuhlukile futhi kungenqatshwa noma kukhanselwe.
Amadokhumenti ama-invoyisi nedatha edingekayo yokusekela intela kugcinwa isikhathi esibekwe umthetho wasePortugal, ngokuvamile iminyaka eyi-10, ngaphandle uma kusebenza esinye isikhathi somthetho. Idatha yokusebenza kwe-oda igcinwa ngesikhathi sokugcwaliswa kwesivumelwano futhi, ngemva kokulethwa, igcinwa kuphela isikhathi esidingekayo sokusingatha ukubuyiselwa kwezimpahla, isiqinisekiso, izibopho zomthetho namalungelo noma izingxabano ezingase zibe khona, kucatshangelwa izikhathi zomthetho ezisebenzayo. Idatha engasadingeki iyasuswa noma yenziwe ingakwazi ukuhlonza umuntu. Imiyalezo yosizo ilandela isikhathi sefomu lokuxhumana: kuze kufike ezinyangeni eziyi-12 ngemva kokuvalwa kwesicelo, ngaphandle uma kunesidingo esibhaliwe sokuyigcina ngenxa yesibopho somthetho noma ingxabano. Isicelo sokusula asisusi amadokhumenti okufanele agcinwe ngokomthetho.
IShopify, abahlinzeki bezinkokhelo, bokukhiqiza, bokuthutha, bokusingatha nabokuxhumana bangacubungula idatha ngaphandle kwe-European Economic Area, ikakhulukazi lapho ukulethwa kwenzeka kwelinye izwe. Ukudluliselwa okungaphansi kwe-RGPD kungenzeka kuphela ngesisekelo esisebenzayo: isinqumo sokuthi ukuvikelwa kwanele, iziqinisekiso ezifanele njengezigatshana zesivumelwano ezijwayelekile nezinyathelo ezengeziwe lapho kudingeka, noma ukukhululeka komthetho okusebenza ngokuqondile, kuhlanganise nesidingo sokwenza ukulethwa kwamazwe ngamazwe okucelwe ikhasimende. Ungacela ulwazi ngendawo idatha eya kuyo nekhophi noma incazelo yeziqinisekiso ezisebenzayo nge-imeyili yomlawuli, kuvikelwe idatha yabantu besithathu nolwazi oluyimfihlo. Ukufinyelela kukhawulelwe kulabo abadinga idatha emsebenzini wabo futhi kungaphansi kwezinyathelo ezifanele zokuphepha nokugcina imfihlo.
Ungacela ukufinyelela, ukulungiswa, ukusulwa, ukukhawulelwa futhi, ezimweni ezibekiwe, ukudluliselwa kwedatha noma uphikise ukucubungulwa kwayo, ngaleli kheli: montarionuniverse@gmail.com. Uma ukucubungula kusekelwe emvumweni, ungayihoxisa ngaphandle kokuthinta ukucubungula kwangaphambili. Ungaphikisa ukucubungula okusekelwe entshisekelweni esemthethweni ngezizathu eziphathelene nesimo sakho, futhi ungaphikisa ukumaketha ngqo nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Uma umthetho wendawo osebenzayo udinga impendulo eshesha kakhulu, sigcina leso sikhathi. Siphendula ngezikhathi ze-RGPD, ngokuvamile inyanga eyodwa; ukwelulwa komthetho okungase kwenzeke kuyaziswa kanye nezizathu. Ungafaka isikhalazo ku-CNPD (www.cnpd.pt) noma esiphathimandleni esinegunya sokuvikelwa kwedatha sezwe lakho, ngaphandle kokuthi uqale uxhumane nathi. Asenzi izinqumo ezizenzakalelayo ngokuphelele ezinemiphumela yezomthetho noma ebaluleke ngokufanayo ekhasimendeni; lokhu akuchazi izinqumo ezenziwa abahlinzeki abazimele ngokwabo, okufanele bakwazise ngemikhuba yabo.
Uma inqubo yokuthenga isitholakala, kungasetshenziswa amakhukhi noma izindlela ezifanayo ezidingekayo ngokuphelele ukuze kugcinwe inqola yokuthenga, iseshini, ukuphepha nokukhokha. Izibalo noma ukukhangisa okudinga imvume kuncike ekukhetheni kwangaphambili komvakashi. Izintandokazi zesayithi azisiyo imvume ezenzakalelayo yamathuluzi angokuzithandela ohlelweni lokuphothula ukuthenga lwangaphandle; ulwazi nokukhetha okusebenzayo kufanele kutholakale enqubweni yokuthenga ngokwayo.