Lemibandzela isebenta ekutsengeni tincwadzi letiphrintiwe lapho José Luís Santos Monteiro, umnikati we-Montarion Universe, akhonjiswa njengemtsengisi. Kutsenga etitolo tangephandle kulandzelela imibandzela yemtsengisi lekhonjwe kuletitolo, ngaphandle kwekubandlulula emalungelo laphocelelekile emtsengi.
Inguqulo yamhla ti-2 Imphala 2026 · kubuyeketwa 2. Lombhalo ucuketse imibandzela leshicilelwe yalendzawo; imininingwane yekutsenga ngakunye, kufaka ekhatsi intsengo lephelele kanye nesikhatsi sekuletsa lesivunyelwene ngaso, iyincenye yesicinisekiso se-oda.
José Luís Santos Monteiro, umnikati we-Montarion Universe, NIF 271034378. Likheli kanye nelikheli lekubuyisela: Rua Sousa Pinto, 199, 1.º E, 4250-481 Porto, Portugal. I-imeyili: montarionuniverse@gmail.com. WhatsApp: +351 969 091 148 (imilayeto kuphela).
Ngemuva kwekucinisekiswa kwekukhokha, kungadlula emalanga lafika ku 8 ekhalenda kuze kucale kukhicita, noma ngabe sikhatsi lesifishane sivame kulindzeleka. Silinganiso sekukhicita nekuletsa se Lulu Direct noma se Cloudprinter lesetfulwa ngaphambi kwekukhokha sibalwa kusukela ekucaleni kwekukhicita futsi asifaki lamalanga ekulindza. Sikhatsi lesiphelele ngakoke sihambisana nemalanga lafika ku 8 ekhalenda ekulungiselela, kanye nesilinganiso sekukhicita kanye nekutfutsa lesikhonjiswe endzaweni lekhetsiwe kanye nendlela. Lesilinganiso asibeki umkhawulo emalungelo emtsengi lasemtsetfweni uma kwenteka kubambezeleka noma kungaletfwa.
Kushicilela incwadzi levamile kuphela ngemuva kweku-oda akulikhiphi lilungelo lekuhoxa enkontilekeni. Lokungafaki emtsetfweni lokuphatselene netimphahla letikhetsekile kusebenta kuphela nangabe lencwadzi ikhicitwa mbamba ngekuya kwetintfo letishiwo likhasimende nobe ikhicitwe ngekwemuntfu ngalokucacile.
Lesitolo sisebentisa i-Shopify yenchubo yekutsenga kanye ne-Moloni yekukhipha ema-inivoyisi. Tincwadzi tiyashicilelwa futsi titfunyelwe ngekusebentisa i-Lulu Direct nobe i-Cloudprinter, kuye ngekutsi ti-oda futsi titfunyelwa kuphi. Umtsengisi ngumnikati we Montarion Universe; laba bahlinzeki abatsatsi sikhundla semisebenti yabo kumtsengi.
Ngaphambi kwekutsi ucinisekise kutsenga, ungabuyeketa incwadzi, luhlelo, lulwimi, linani, likheli, imali, intsengo lephelele, imitselo kanye nekutfumela, ulungise idatha bese ubuka lemibandzela. Umyalo wekugcina wekutsenga kumele ukhombise kutsi kufaka ekhatsi kukhokha. Tindlela tekukhokha letikhona mbamba kanye nesikhatsi sekukhokha kukhonjiswa esinyatselweni sekugcina sekukhokha. Kucinisekisa kukhomba i-oda kanye nemibandzela levunyelwene ngayo ngekusekelwa longagcina; bufakazi bekukhokha abutsatsi sikhundla selwati lwesivumelwano. Lushintjo lolulandzelako luya ngesivumelwano futsi alunciphisi emalungelo lasemtsetfweni.
Sikhatsi lesiphelele lesishiwo ngaphambi kwekukhokha sifaka ekhatsi kulungiselela, kukhicita kanye nekutfutsa. Sikhatsi lesidze kunesikhatsi sekungeta semtsetfo sincike elwati lwangaphambilini kanye nesivumelwano; Silinganiso sekuphrinta akusiyo, ngokwayo, umncamulajucu lophelele. Nangabe singakhoni kulandzela, sikhulumisana ngesimo kanye nemalungelo lasebentako ekwemukela umncamulajucu lomusha nobe kukhansela ngekubuyiselwa imali. Asicabangi kutsi semukelekile ngekuthulisa. Ungakhulumisana ngekuhociswa kwakho ngaphambi kwekutfola lencwadzi; Uma ingakatfunyelwa, kute incwadzi letawubuyiselwa.
José Luís Santos Monteiro ubukene nelusito lwekutsenga futsi wemukela ticelo nge-montarionuniverse@gmail.com noma ngelifomu lekutsintsana, ngaphandle kwekuvula i-akhawunti. Kukhulumisana ngekusebentisa lifomu kukhicita sikhombo kanye nekucinisekisa longasigcina. Ngetikhalo te-e-commerce letihlanganiswe yimitsetfo ledzinga loku, sivuma kutsi siyitfolile kungakapheli emahora langu-48 futsi siphatsa sikhalo kungakapheli umncamulajucu wemtsetfo, kufaka ekhatsi sikhatsi senyanga yinye lesisebenta eNdiya. Emalungelo ekuhociswa kanye nekubuyiselwa imali akanciki etitfombeni, kugunyatwa ngaphambilini noma tikhalato kumshicileli. Likheli lemtsengisi libhalwe kulelikhasi; Sihlela tindlela tekubuyisa ngetindleko tetfu uma kuphocelelekile. Ungatfumeli tincwadzi ngco kumshicileli ngaphandle kwekuniketa likheli lelifanele lekubuya.
Kutsenga ngamunye kuhambisana netincwadzi letikhetsiwe kanye nebuningi, ngaphandle kwekubhalisa noma kuvuselelwa lokuzenzakalelayo. Ngaphambi kwekukhokha, imali, intsengo lephelele, imitselo lesebentako, kuposa kanye naletinye tindleko letatiwako tiyakhonjiswa. Uma indleko ingeke ibalwe kusengaphambili, indlela yalo yekubala kanye nekutsi kungenteka kutsi likhokhiswe kuyachazwa. Tintfo letengetiwe letikhokhelwako tidzinga kwemukelwa lokucacile. Lulwimi lwencwadzi lukhonjisiwe ngekwehlukana nelulwimi lwewebhusayithi kanye nemibandzela yekutsenga.
Ungavula, ugcine futsi uphrinte imibandzela nemafomu lahlobene nendzawo lapho uya khona. Sicinisekiso sekutsenga ngamunye kumele sifake ekhatsi idatha ye-oda kanye nenguqulo yemibandzela lesebenta kulenkontileka, ngendlela longayigcina. Tingucuko letitawuba khona esikhatsini lesitako kule-website atiyiguculi inkontileka lesayiniwe. Ungacela ikhophi noma ucacise kungevani ngekutsintana nemtsengisi, ngaphandle kwekwakha i-akhawunti. I-inivoyisi ngumbhalo lohlukile kusuka ekucinisekiseni inkontileka.
Indlunkhulu yemtsengisi ePortugal ayisusi umtsengi ekuvikelekeni lokuphocelelekile kwemtsetfo losebenta ekutsengeni kwabo. Kute umbandela lobeka tinkantolo tasePutukezi kuphela noma lovimbela kusebentisa tiphatsimandla letinelikhono kanye netindlela tekusombulula tingxabano. Endzabeni yekungcubutana emkhatsini wesimo sekutsengisa kanye nelizinga leliphocelelekile lelisebentako, lokugcina kuyabusa.
E-European Union, sikhatsi semalanga langu-14 sicala kubalwa kusukela ekuphatfweni kwencwadzi ngekwenyama ngumtsengi noma ngumuntfu wesitsatfu lokhonjiswe nguye, ngaphandle kwemtfutsi. Nangabe tincwadzi letinyenti letivela ku-oda linye tiletfwa ngekwehlukana, sikhatsi sibalwa kusukela ekutfoleni incwadzi yekugcina; uma imphahla iletfwa ngematfuba noma ngetincenye, sibalwa kusukela ekutfoleni incenye yekugcina. Kuze uhloniphe umncamulajucu, vele utfumele satiso sekuhoxa enkontilekeni ngaphambi kwekutsi kuphelele. Imitsetfo yemtsetfo mayelana nekwandziswa kanye nekungabi nelwati iyagcinwa.
Ekuletfweni lokumbonywe ngumbuso we-European Union, umtsengisi utfwala ingoti yekulahlekelwa noma kulimala kuze kube ngulapho umtsengi, noma umuntfu wesitsatfu lokhonjiswe nguye longasiye umtfutsi, atfola letincwadzi ngekwenyama. Uma ngabe umtsengi acasha umtfwali ngekutitsandzela kwakhe lokungakaphakanyiswa ngumtsengisi, kusebenta ngaphandle kwemtsetfo kwekudluliselwa kwebungoti ngesikhatsi kuhanjiswa kulowo mtfwali. Yatisa umtsengisi nganoma ngukuphi kulahlekelwa, kulimala noma kungaletfwa; Awudzingi kucatulula lenkinga kuphela nemphrinta nobe inkampani yekutfutsa.
Ngaphandle kwalomunye umncamulajucu lokuvunyelwene ngawo ngalokucacile, tincwadzi tiletfwa ngaphandle kwekubambelela lokungakafaneli futsi kungakapheli emalanga lange-30 ngemuva kwenkontileka. Uma ngabe umncamulajucu lokuvunyelwene ngawo noma losemtsetfweni ungafezeki, unganiketa sikhatsi lesengetiwe lesifanele bese ucitsa inkontileka uma ngabe nayo ingafezeki. Kute sikhatsi lesengetiwe lesidzingekako uma umtsengisi ala kuletsa noma lilanga libalulekile ngaphansi kwetimo temtsetfo. Kuyekeliswa ngenca yekungaletsi kuniketa lilungelo lekubuyiselwa kwetinkhokhelo ngaphansi kwemigomo lesemtsetfweni.
Ngetincwadzi letivamile letitsengwe ngekukhashana, ungatisa ngekuhoxa enkontilekeni kungakapheli emalanga langu-14 utitfolile, bese utibuyisa kungakapheli emalanga langu-14 ngemuva kwesatiso. Akudzingeki imvume yangaphambili noma kusebentisa lifomu: sitatimende lesicacile sanele. Kushicilela incwadzi levamile ngeku-odwa akusho kutsi yentiwe ngetidzingo temuntfu letikhetsekile.
Kubuyiselwa imali kufaka tinkhokhelo letitfoliwe kanye nekuletfwa lokujwayelekile, kungakapheli emalanga langu-14 kusukela ekwatisweni. Tindleko letengetiwe tekuletfwa letikhetfwe likhasimende tingakhishwa ngekwemtsetfo. Uma kuvunyelwe, umtsengisi angalindza incwadzi noma bufakazi bekuyitfumela, kuya ngekutsi yini lefika kucala. Kuhlola simo sencwadzi akuweluli lomkhawulo. Uma kushintjwa umcondvo, likhasimende likhokha kubuyisa ngemibandzela lelatjelwe yona; uma incwadzi ingahambisani nenkontileka, umtsengisi ukhokha tindleko letidzingekako. Kungacatjangwa kuphela kwehla kwelinani lokubangelwa ngekwemtsetfo kuphatfwa kwencwadzi lokwedlula lokudzingekako kuyihlola.
Kukhona kuvikelwa ngekwemtsetfo ekungahambisaneni nenkontileka lokungenani iminyaka lemibili, ngaphandle kwekunciphisa kuvikelwa lokukhulu lokuniketwa ngumtsetfo welive. Ungasebentisa Sikhungo Sebatsengi saseYurophu kanye netiphatsimandla netinkantolo letifanele. Inchubomgomo yebumfihlo ichaza emalungelo e-RGPD kanye nekudluliselwa kwedatha.
Sicinisekiso lesisemthetfweni setimphahla letinsha siyiminyaka lemibili, futsi kucabangela kutsi sici besikhona ngesikhatsi tiletfwa kufaka sonkhe lesikhatsi. Sici lesikhulu lesibonakala emalangeni ekucala langu-30 singavumela kwenqaba intfo noma kufuna ishintjwe ngekushesha. Kulungiswa noma kushintjwa kwentiwa ngesikhatsi lesifanele, ngalokuvamile lesingedluli emalanga langu-25, ngaphandle nangabe umtsengi avume ngalokucacile kutsi sinwetjwe.
Ligunya Lekuvikelwa Kwedatha laseCyprus: http://www.dataprotection.gov.cy/
Lwati lolulungiselelwe kwetfulwa kwekutsenga ngalokucondzile. Kusebenza lapho José Luís Santos Monteiro, umnikati we-Montarion Universe, akhonjiswa njengemtsengisi. Kushicilelwa kwalenchubomgomo akusho kutsi sekuvulekile kutsengisa. Kutsenga lokwentiwa nebatsengisi besitsatfu kulandzela imigomo yalabo batsengisi.
Umuntfu lobukene nekusetjentiswa kwedatha ngu-José Luís Santos Monteiro, NIF 271034378, Rua Sousa Pinto, 199, 1.º E, 4250-481 Porto, Portugal; montarionuniverse@gmail.com; WhatsApp +351 969 091 148 (imilayeto kuphela). Ekutsengeni lokucondzile, ligama, i-imeyili, emakheli ekukhokha kanye nekuletsa, live, idatha yemtselo uma iniketwe noma kudzingeka ngekwemtsetfo, inombolo yelucingo uma kudzingeka kutsi kuletfwe, tincwadzi letikhetsiwe kanye netinhlelo, buningi, emanani, umtselo, kutfumela, simo sekubhekisa kanye ne-oda, kukhokha, kutfumela kanye nekuchumana kwekusekela kuyacutshungulwa. Emasimu laphocelelekile akhonjwa enchubeni yekutsenga. Ngaphandle kwemininingwane lebalulekile akukhonakali kugcwalisa noma kuletsa i-oda; lokunye lokunye kungakhetfwa.
Idatha ledzingekako yekucubungula kutsenga, kutfola inkhokhelo, kukhicita kanye nekuletsa tincwadzi, kutfumela ticinisekiso kanye nekuniketa kusekelwa kucubungulwa tinyatselo tekucala tenkontileka ngesicelo sakho kanye nekusebenta kwenkontileka (sigaba 6, indzima 1, indzimana b), ye-RGPD). Kukhipha ema-inivoyisi, kutfumela imininingwane yemtselo, kulondvolotwa kwemtsetfo kanye nekulandzela emalungelo ebatsengi kususelwa ekulandzeleni tibopho temtsetfo (indzima c)). Kuvikelwa kwekukhwabanisa nekuhlukunyetwa kanye nekuvikela emalungelo kusekelwe enshisekelweni lesemtsetfweni yekuvikela libhizinisi kanye nekutsengiselana, lokulinganiselwe nemalungelo akho (indzima f)). Imvume ayicelwanga yekusetjentiswa kwedatha lokubalulekile enkontilekeni noma lokubekwe ngumtsetfo.
Lesitolo sisebentisa i-Shopify kulawula kutsenga kanye nema-oda kanye ne-Moloni kukhipha ema-inivoyisi. Tinkhokhelo ticutshungulwa ngumhlinzeki lokhonjiswe esinyatselweni sekugcina sekukhokha; akukafaneli utfumele tinombolo telikhadi nobe emakhodi ekuphepha ngekusebentisa lifomu lekuchumana. Umtsengisi utfola idatha yekutsengiselana ledzingekako kucinisekisa kukhokha, kuhlanganisa imali kanye nekubuyisela imali; imininingwane lephelele yelikhadi isetjentwa ngumhlinzeki wekukhokha. Kukhicita nekuletsa tincwadzi, i-oda ledzingeka kakhulu kanye nemininingwane yemukeli idluliselwa ku-Lulu Direct noma ku-Cloudprinter, kuye ngensita lesetjentiswe mbamba, kanye nakubalingani bekukhicita kanye netinkampani tekutfutsa letitsintsekako. Laba batfola idatha ledzingekako emsebentini wabo, hhayi kufinyelela jikelele emlandvweni ikhasimende. Ekuhlanganisweni lokujwayelekile kwe-Lulu Direct, umtsengisi unesibopho sedatha yabo ye-oda futsi Lulu uyayicubungula egameni lemtsengisi; Kucela kushicilelwa akudluliseli tonkhe tibopho temtsengisi kuLulu.
Baniketi bekubamba Sites/OpenAI kanye ne Cloudflare, tinsita te-imeyili letisetjentisiwe (Google/Gmail noma Resend, uma tisebenta), bantfu labagunyatwe kuniketa lusekelo kanye nebacwaningi mabhuku noma beluleki ngaphansi kwetibopho letisebentako bangaphindze batfole idatha ledzingekako. Tiphatsimandla temtselo, tinkantolo noma letinye tinhlangano tahulumende titfola lwati uma kunesisekelo semtsetfo. Bahlinzeki bangasebenta egameni letfu noma, emisebentini lencunywe ngumtsetfo noma ngetinsita tabo, njengebaphatsi labatimele. Imilayeto lemayelana nekukhokha, kukhipha ema-inivoyisi, kutfumela, kubuyisa, noma tikhalato kuchumana kwetinsita. Kutsenga akusho kutsi ubhalisele kukhangisa nobe emaphephandzaba; noma ngukuphi kutsengisa lokusekelwe ekuvumeni kukhetsa lokuhlukile futsi kungalahlwa noma kuhociswe.
Imibhalo ledzingekako yekukhokha kanye nemininingwane yekusekela umtselo igcinwa sikhatsi semtsetfo wasePutukezi, ngalokuvamile iminyaka lengu-10, ngaphandle nangabe kugcinwa sikhatsi lesehlukile lesisebenta ngekwemtsetfo. Idatha yekusebenta ye-oda igcinwa ngesikhatsi sekugcwaliseka kwenkontileka futsi, ngemuva kwekuletsa, kuphela sikhatsi lesidze lesidzingekako sekulawula kubuya, iwaranti, tibopho temtsetfo kanye nanobe ngumaphi emalungelo noma tincabano, ngekuhambisana netinsuku temtsetfo letisebentako. Idatha lengasadzingeki iyasuswa noma isuswe tintfo letingakhomba umuntfu. Imilayeto yekusekela ilandzela sikhatsi selifomu lekuchumana: kuze kube tinyanga letingu-12 ngemuva kwekuvalwa, ngaphandle nangabe kunesidzingo lesibhalwe phansi sekugcinwa ngenca yesibopho semtsetfo noma kumangalela. Sicelo sekususa asicishi imibhalo lekumele igcinwe ngalokusemtsetfweni.
Shopify, kukhokha, kukhicita, kutfutsa, kubamba kanye nebahlinzeki bekuchumana bangacubungula idatha ngaphandle kweNdzawo Yetemnotfo YaseYurophu, ikakhulukati uma kuletfwa kwenteka kulelinye live. Kudluliselwa lokuhambisana ne-RGPD kungentiwa kuphela ngesisekelo lesifanele: sincumo sekwenela, ticinisekiso letenele letifana netigaba tesivumelwano letijwayelekile kanye netinyatselo letengetiwe uma kudzingeka, noma kwehliswa kwemtsetfo lokusebenta ngalokucinile, kufaka ekhatsi sidzingo sekwenta kuletfwa kwemhlaba wonkhe lokucelwe likhasimende. Ungacela lwati mayelana nendzawo lapho uya khona kanye nekhophi noma inchazelo yeticinisekiso letisebentako nge-imeyili yemuntfu lophetse, ngekuvikelwa kwemininingwane yebantfu besitsatfu kanye nelwati loluyimfihlo. Kufinyelela kukhawulelwe kulabo labadzinga idatha yemsebenti wabo futsi ngaphansi kwetinyatselo letifanele tekuphepha netimfihlo.
Ungacela kufinyelela, kulungisa, kususa, kunciphisa kusetjentiswa kwedatha futsi, lapho kuvunyelwe khona, kuyemukela nekuyendlulisela noma kuphikisa, nge-montarionuniverse@gmail.com. Uma kucubungula kusekelwe ekuvumeni, ungakuhocisa ngaphandle kwekutsintsa kucubungula kwangaphambilini. Ungaphikisa kucubungula lokusekelwe enshisekelweni lesemtsetfweni ngetizatfu letiphatselene nesimo sakho kanye nekutsengisa ngalokucondzile noma nini. Uma umtsetfo wendzawo losebentako udzinga imphendvulo lesheshako, siyahambisana nalowo mkhawulo. Siphendvula ngekhatsi kwemikhawulo lebekwe ku RGPD, kuvame kuba yinyanga yinye; kwelulwa lokungenteka kwemtsetfo kukhulunywa ngetizatfu. Ungakhonona ku-CNPD (www.cnpd.pt) noma esigungwini lesinelikhono lekuvikela imininingwane eveni lakho, ngaphandle kwekutsi usitsintse kucala. Asenti tincumo letizenzakalelayo kuphela letinemiphumela lesemtsetfweni noma lebalulekile lelinganako ekhasimendeni; Loku akuchazi tincumo tebahlinzeki labatimele, lokufanele bakutjele ngemikhuba yabo.
Uma inchubo yekutsenga itfolakala, emakhukhi ladzingeka kakhulu noma tindlela letilinganako tingasetjentiswa kugcina incola, seshini, kuphepha kanye nekukhokha. Tibalo noma kukhangisa lokudzinga imvume kuya ngekukhetsa kwesivakashi ngaphambilini. Lokukhetsako kwesayithi akusho kuvuma lokuzenzakalelako emathuluzini langaphoceleleki esinyatselweni sekukhokha sangaphandle; lwati lolufanele kanye nekukhetsa kumele kutfolakale enchubeni yekutsenga yona.